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Showing 15708 results for "machine learning" in Mathematics · Preprint
Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Data-Driven Continuous-Time Linear Quadratic Regulator via Closed-Loop and Reinforcement Learning Parameterizations

Armin Gie{ss}ler, Felix Thommes, Soren Hohmann · 2026

This paper studies data-driven approaches to the continuous-time linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem based on two existing parameterizations, namely a closed-loop (CL) parameterization from behav…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Extremal Energy of Complex Unit Gain Dumbbell Graphs

Silin Huang · 2026

We study the extremal energy problem for complex unit gain graphs whose underlying graph is the dumbbell graph $D_{r,s,\ell}$. An explicit expression of its characteristic polynomial is derived in ter…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Rising GUE Eigenvalue Process from a Fixed Level

Zoe Himwich · 2026

We construct the multilevel correlation kernel for the rising GUE eigenvalue process starting from a fixed initial configuration $x^{(m)}$, and show that it converges on short time scales (as quickly …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Systematic Review of Recent Advancements in PINN Augmented Deep Learning and Mathematical Modeling for Efficient Portfolio Management

Bahadur Yadav, Sanjay Kumar Mohanty · 2026

In finance, portfolio management is a traditional yet difficult problem that has drawn attention from practitioners and researchers for many years. However, there are still difficult technological pro…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantitative homogenization of the maximal action of curves in a Brownian potential

Felix Otto, Matteo Palmieri · 2026

Motivated by an optimal-matching problem (Leighton-Shor) and the random-field Ising model (Aizenman-Wehr, Ding-Wirth), we consider a variational problem for graphs in $1+1$ dimension maximizing an act…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Bernstein-von Mises theorem for Bayesian one-pass online learning

Jeyong Lee, Junhyeok Choi, Dongguen Kim, Minwoo Chae · 2026

Bayesian online learning provides a coherent framework for sequential inference. However, its theoretical understanding remains limited, particularly in the one-pass setting. Existing theoretical guar…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Regularized Hessian-Free Inexact Newton-Type Method with Global $\mathcal{O}(k^{-2})$ Convergence

Leandro Farias Maia, Antonio Victor B. Nascimento, Paulo Sergio M. Santos, Gilson N. Silva · 2026

We propose a regularized Hessian-free Newton-type method for minimizing smooth convex functions with Lipschitz continuous Hessians. The algorithm constructs an approximate Hessian by finite difference…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Mean-Field Systems with Heterogeneous Subteams: Optimality of Cluster-Symmetric Independent Policies and Equivalence with Decentralized McKean-Vlasov Control of Cluster-Representative Agents

Connor S. Braun, Sina Sanjari, Naci Saldi, Gunnar Blohm, Serdar Yuksel · 2026

Across science and engineering, mean-field methods have been a powerful and versatile approach for the analysis of systems of many interacting elements. However, common arguments used to characterize …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Continuous-time q-learning for mean-field control with common noise, part-II: q-learning algorithms

Zhenjie Ren, Xiaoli Wei, Xiang Yu, Xun Yu Zhou · 2026

This paper is a continuation work of Ren et al. (2026) aiming to further devise q-learning algorithms for mean-field control (MFC) with controlled common noise. Based on the relaxed control formulatio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Continuous-time q-learning for mean-field control with common noise, part-I: Theoretical foundations

Zhenjie Ren, Xiaoli Wei, Xiang Yu, Xun Yu Zhou · 2026

This paper investigates the continuous-time counterpart of the Q-function for entropy-regularized mean-field control (MFC) with controlled common noise, coined as q-function by Jia and Zhou (2023) in …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Hamilton decompositions of the directed 5-torus for odd modulus

SangHyun Park · 2026

We prove that the directed five-dimensional torus $D_5(m) = \operatorname{Cay}((\mathbb{Z}_m)^5, \{e_0, e_1, e_2, e_3, e_4\})$ has a Hamilton decomposition for every odd integer $m \geq 3$. This is th…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Man, Machine, and Mathematics

Akshunna S. Dogra · 2026

Nonlinear models and optimization methods have successfully tackled a rapidly growing set of problems in recent years. Indeed, a relatively small toolbox of such models and methods can provide suffici…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Over-Relaxation Policies for ADMM with Convergence Guarantees

Junan Lin, Paul J. Goulart, Luca Furieri · 2026

The Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) is a widely used method for structured convex optimization, and its practical performance depends strongly on the choice of penalty and relaxatio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Approximating the Network Design Problem for Potential-Based Flows

Max Klimm, Marc E. Pfetsch, Martin Skutella, Lea Strubberg · 2026

We develop efficient algorithms for a fundamental network design problem arising in potential-based flow models, which are central to many energy transport networks (e.g., hydrogen and electricity). I…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Function-free Optimization via Comparison Oracles

Katya Scheinberg, Zikai Xiong · 2026

In this work, we study optimization specified only through a comparison oracle: given two points, it reports which one is preferred. We call it function-free optimization because we do not assume acce…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Linear Additive and Hill Functions: A General Logistic Reformulation of Delay-Coupled Gene Regulatory Networks with Equilibrium Analysis, Hopf Bifurcation, and Lipschitz Stability

Ismail Belgacem · 2026

Hill functions, dominant in gene regulatory network modeling, carry fundamental limitations: at non-integer cooperativity exponents, routine when fitting dose-response data, derivatives diverge at the…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Induced Stackelberg Equilibrium Seeking via Iterative Tikhonov Regularization

Silvia Cianchi, Anibal Sanjab, Sergio Grammatico · 2026

Existing methods for learning Stackelberg equilibria typically assume that the followers' (variational, generalized) Nash equilibrium is unique. However, in the presence of multiple equilibria, withou…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Quasar-Convex Optimization: Fundamental Properties and High-Order Proximal-Point Methods

Masoud Ahookhosh, Jose M.M. de Brito, Alireza Kabgani, Felipe Lara, Jinyun Yuan · 2026

We study the optimization of (strongly) quasar-convex functions, a class that arises naturally in many machine learning and data science applications due to its favorable properties. The fundamental p…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Reinforcement Learning for Public Safety Power Shutoffs Under Decision-Dependent Uncertainty and Nonlinear Wildfire Ignition Models

Prasanna Raut, Chaoyue Zhao, Alexandre Moreira · 2026

Power grid infrastructure is an increasingly significant source of wildfire ignitions and poses severe risks to communities in fire-prone regions. Public Safety Power Shutoffs (PSPS) have emerged as a…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Symmetric Limit Cycles in 3D Piecewise Linear Systems with Visible-visible Two-Fold Singularity

Samuel Carlos S. Ferreira, Bruno R. Freitas, Joao Carlos R. Medrado · 2026

We analyze a three-dimensional discontinuous piecewise linear system \(Z=(X,Y)\) whose switching manifold \(\Sigma\) contains visible-visible two-fold intersection lines. Assuming that the matrices \(…

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